Choosing the Perfect Surfboard: A Tailored Guide
Intro
Selecting the right surfboard isn’t a simple affair—it’s like picking the right partner for a dance; everything needs to align for the magic to happen. With a myriad of options available, many surfers find themselves overwhelmed by the choices. Each surfboard is designed with different shapes, sizes, and materials, tailored to serve a specific purpose. It's crucial to consider your personal skill level, preferred surfing style, and the wave conditions you frequently encounter in order to find your ideal match.
This guide will explore the nuanced process of surfboard selection, revealing not only the types available but also the intricacies of materials and the fit for different surfing environments. Incorporating elements of personal preference is key, as this can significantly enhance your riding experience.
As we navigate through the essential aspects of selecting a surfboard, expect to get insights that can elevate your surfing prowess. Whether you're paddling out for the first time or carving waves with precision, understanding the right surfboard is crucial for every surfer's journey.
“The board under your feet is your language with the ocean. Choose wisely.”
Let's dive headfirst into this world of waves and wood, and uncover what truly makes a surfboard the right one for you!
Understanding Surfboard Basics
When stepping into the world of surfing, grasping the fundamentals of surfboards is akin to knowing the lay of the land before embarking on a journey. The right board can elevate your surfing experience, while a mismatched choice can lead to frustration on the waves. Therefore, delving into the basics is not just beneficial, but essential for both novices and seasoned surfers alike.
Understanding surfboard basics starts with appreciating the anatomy of a board, which plays a crucial role in performance. The unique characteristics—like rocker, length and width, and tail shape—each contribute to how a board behaves in water. Every surfer will find that personal preference intermingles with these features, making this knowledge paramount for finding the best fit.
Equally important is knowing the different types of surfboards. Each has its own strengths and adaptations suited for specific styles of surfing and wave conditions. An indepth understanding here offers a reliable compass when it comes to choosing between shortboards, longboards, fish, and twin tips. These choices can be the difference between catching waves with ease or struggling through them.
With these fundamentals in mind, let's navigate the intricacies of surfboard anatomy and types, shedding light on what makes each unique and how they can affect your performance.
The Anatomy of a Surfboard
A surfboard isn't just a chunk of foam; it's an elaborate design meant to enhance your surfing journey. Three fundamental elements serve as the backbone of this craft:
Rocker
The rocker, often referred to as the curve of the board, influences its overall performance in waves. A board with a significant rocker tends to handle more turbulent surf better, providing the agility needed for sharp turns. The key thing here is that more rocker typically makes for easier maneuverability, especially in steep waves. However, this can also lead to less speed on flatter waves, since a flatter rocker allows for more planing because of better contact with the water. Therefore, consider your usual surf conditions before making a selection.
Length and Width
The length and width of a surfboard directly impact stability and speed. Longer boards typically offer more stability, while shorter boards, which have a smaller width, are more agile. For instance, a lengthy board is often favored by beginners, as it helps maintain balance much easier. Conversely, a shortboard isn't as forgiving but gives an experienced surfer the advantage of quicker turns. It's crucial to find a balance here that suits your personal skill level and preferred style.
Tail Shape
The tail shape is not merely a stylistic touch—it fundamentally affects how the board performs in water. Different shapes, such as squash, round, or pintail, can influence the responsiveness of the board. A wide square tail, for instance, provides more speed in small waves, while a pintail is favored for its sharp turns, making it better suited for larger surf. Understanding your typical surfing conditions will help you choose the correct tail design that aligns with your style and the waves you encounter.
Types of Surfboards
Moving beyond anatomy, it's essential to look at the various types of surfboards available and how each can impact your ride.
Shortboards
Shortboards are the go-to option for many advanced surfers, designed for high-performance surfing and bigger waves. Their sleek, narrow shape allows for quick turns and aerial maneuvers, making them a favorite among competitive surfers. However, their smaller size may require a higher level of skill to control, which can be a hurdle for beginners.
Longboards
On the contrary, longboards are known for their stability and ease of use, making them perfect for beginners and those who enjoy a more laid-back style. They allow for more fluid movements and are great for catching waves earlier than their shorter counterparts. But, they can be cumbersome to maneuver in choppy conditions, which is something to keep in mind when considering this style.
Fish
The fish board is a unique hybrid, offering characteristics that fall between shortboards and longboards. Its wide tail and shorter length provide both speed and stability. This makes it suitable for small, gutless waves where maneuverability is key. If you fancy a bit of fun on softer waves, fish boards are a solid choice—yet they could lack the performance required in larger conditions.
Twin Tips
Often associated with freestyle or trick-oriented surfing, twin tips provide a versatility that is hard to beat. These boards allow for riding in both directions, offering an innovative approach to surfing—ideal if you're into trying new things and tricks. However, their performance in big waves can be less than stellar, so be aware of the conditions when selecting this type of surfboard.
By examining the specific characteristics of surfboard anatomy and the various types available, surfers can hone in on what suits both their skill and preferred style, ensuring an enhanced experience on the waves.
Evaluating Your Skill Level
When it comes to surfing, matching your skill level to the right board is paramount. An ill-fit can make the difference between riding the waves with ease or sinking like a lead balloon. Each category of surfboard serves its own purpose and is designed with specific users in mind. By evaluating your skill level, you dramatically enhance the chances of a fulfilling surfing experience, leading to both enjoyment and improvement.
Whether you’re a rookie on your first surf or a seasoned vet looking to upgrade, it pays to know where you stand. Understanding your prowess helps not just with board selection but shapes your approach to your surfing journey.
Beginners: The Right Start
Soft-Top Options
One of the first things to consider when diving into the surf world is soft-top boards. These boards are crafted with a foam surface on top, which is significantly gentler on your body, especially during wipeouts. This makes them a wise choice for beginners who are still finding their sea legs. The soft tops are not just safer; they offer extra buoyancy, assisting in paddle and wave catching.
A standout feature of soft-top boards is their stability. This characteristic helps new surfers balance better, thus making the overall learning process smoother. In the long run, while soft-tops may lack some of the performance features found in hard-top options, their advantages in safety and forgiveness on the water can’t be understated.
Stability Considerations
Bouncing off from the point of soft tops, let’s talk stability. A board with better stability directly correlates with a more enjoyable surfing experience for newbies. Boards that are wide and have a flatter rocker profile tend to provide this much-needed steadiness. The added width allows for increased surface area, making it easier to stand up and ride the waves.
However, while stability is crucial, it’s essential to avoid being too comfortable. New surfers should remember that balancing won’t always come naturally. Therefore, selecting a stable board aids in fostering skills that will be beneficial for future endeavors in surfing. Striking a balance between comfort and challenge during practice is key to developing your ability.
Intermediate Surfers: Finding Balance
Board Transitioning
As you progress to intermediate surfing, the transition to a board that suits your evolving needs becomes critical. Many surfers find they can move away from the soft-top and seek something that resonates more with their growing skills. This transitional phase can feel daunting; however, the right guidance makes it manageable.
A significant aspect of transitioning boards is understanding the relationship between your skill level and board type. Those looking for a more versatile ride may choose a funboard, which offers the stability of a longboard with the maneuverability of a shortboard. It aligns well with the intermediate surfer’s journey of refining their technique and expanding their repertoire of skills.
Versatility in Choices
The beauty of being an intermediate surfer lies in the versatility of choices available. Surfers at this stage often experiment with different board types to discover what feels best for them. The options can range from funboards to higher-performance shortboards, allowing individuals to adapt to diverse conditions and styles.
Ultimately, this wide array of options supports the surf growth journey. For instance, a well-rounded surfboard can be a key ally in tackling various wave heights and surfing styles. This adaptability will enhance your skills as you explore what suits your unique style.
Advanced Surfers: Performance Needs
High-Performance Shortboards
When the wave begins to break on the horizon, advanced surfers tend to reach for high-performance shortboards. They are generally lightweight and designed for extreme maneuverability, helping experts to pull off tricks with finesse. The materials used to craft these boards often include durable foam and resin, making them ideal for high-speed surfing.
The feature that sets high-performance shortboards apart is their responsiveness. They allow skilled surfers to navigate waves with precision and execute complex maneuvers effortlessly. However, they’re not forgiving like their beginner counterparts, so advanced riders need to have mastered basic techniques to fully leverage their potential.
Customization Options
Finally, as advanced surfers refine their craft, customization options come into play. From fin configurations to tailored dimensions, personalized boards can reflect specific surfing styles and preferences. Customizable features allow surfers to achieve their desired performance, dialing in the exact characteristics to enhance their ride.
"The right board can invigorate one's passion for surfing and keep the spirit of adventure alive."
By recognizing these factors, surfers of all levels can make informed decisions about their gear, ultimately leading to more enjoyable and successful outings on the waves.
Surfing Styles and Preferences
When it comes to selecting the right surfboard, understanding your surfing style and personal preferences can make or break your experience out on the waves. Each surfer brings their unique flavor to the sport. Everyone rides differently, whether you're carving turns on a shortboard, hanging ten on a longboard, or trying freestyle tricks. All these styles not only influence how you surf but also the type of board that suits you best. The convenience here is plentiful. Knowing what you enjoy will significantly narrow down your options.
Exploring Surfing Styles
Shortboarding
The world of shortboarding is fast-paced and adrenaline-fueled. Shortboards are typically less than six feet long, constructed to excel in quick maneuvers and tight turns. For those who desire a high-energy experience, shortboarding is the golden ticket. One key characteristic is their narrow shape that allows for sharp turns and tricks. In this article, shortboards stand out as the choice for advanced surfers looking to perform.
However, there are trade-offs; shortboards can be less stable, which can intimidate those new to the sport. Their unique design demands skill for effective use, pushing surfers to be quick and agile in the water. If you crave speed and precision, shortboarding might just be what you're looking for.
Hanging Ten
Hanging ten invites the timeless charm of longboarding into the discussion. This maneuver, when a surfer stands at the tip of a longboard with all ten toes off the nose, showcases balance and style. The essence of hanging ten lies in its graceful rhythm, allowing surfers to connect deeply with the wave. Because longboards shine in smaller, more mellow waves, they encourage a leisurely pace.
The standout characteristic is their length, usually over nine feet, which lends itself to more stability. While it may lack the rapid agility of shortboarding, the advantages include ease of use for beginners and the joyful zen of riding.
Freestyle Tricks
Freestyle tricks represent the creative edge in surfing. This style is about expression and flair, merging traditional surfing techniques with spins, flips, and other eye-catching moves. Freestyle requires vibrant energy and a willingness to experiment, making it highly attractive to younger or thrill-seeking surfers. Key characteristics of freestyle include versatility and a focus on individual expression, allowing surfers to showcase their personality.
However, freestyle tricks come with their own set of challenges. It demands a high level of skill and practice to master. So, if you're keen on self-expression and captivating the crowd, freestyle surfing may just steal your heart.
Personal Preferences: What Matters
While styles may differ, personal preferences remain an anchor in selecting the right surfboard. Understanding the differences between fin systems and material types can set you on the right course.
Thruster vs. Quad Fin Systems
The conversation around fin systems is an essential one. This is about balance and maneuverability, elements critical to your surfboard's performance. The thruster fin setup, featuring three fins, is often hailed for its versatility. It provides excellent traction while allowing fluid turns, making it a go-to choice for many surfers.
On the flip side, the quad fin setup, with two extra fins, offers added stability and speed, especially in bigger waves. Its biting grip can elevate performance for those who favor aggressive rides. Ultimately, the choice between thruster and quad systems hinges on personal style and the conditions you typically encounter.
Material Preferences
When it comes to material preferences, surfers should consider how this affects the board's durability and weight. Common materials, like polyurethane and epoxy, offer different experiences. Polyurethane, a staple in the industry, is known for its balanced feel but can be heavier. On the other hand, epoxy boards are light and can withstand dings better, suiting those gearheads who value performance and longevity.
In this guide, material choices present a critical consideration, as this decision directly impacts your surfing experience. Whether aiming for durability or buoyancy, being informed helps tailor your board to your surfing needs.
"Choosing the right surfboard ultimately complements your style and preferences, enriching your surfing journey."
In the end, styles and preferences intertwine to craft a unique identity in surfing. Picking a surfboard that resonates personally enhances engagement and overall satisfaction. Dive deep into your preferences, and you'll discover a world of surf possibilities!
Additional resources for further understanding include:
- Surfing Basics on Wikipedia
- The History of Surfing
- Discussion on Reddit about Surfboards
- Maintaining Surfboards
Get ready to ride the waves with confidence!
Conditions and Environments
When it comes to surfing, the conditions and environments in which you find yourself play a pivotal role in choosing the right surfboard. The size of the waves, type of break, and even the geographic area can vastly alter your experience on the water. Understanding these elements helps you select a board that not only matches your skill but also complements the specifics of your local surf spots.
Why These Factors Matter
Different surf spots exhibit unique characteristics that can make or break your ride. Whether you're tackling the gentle swells of a beach break or navigating the more challenging reef breaks, knowing the conditions allows surfers to maximize their performance and safety. Also, it contributes to the overall enjoyment and success of a surfing session.
Wave Types and Board Compatibility
Beach Breaks
Beach breaks are often seen as the entry point for many surfers because they produce waves that break over sandy bottoms, making for a forgiving environment. Their key characteristic is the shifting nature of the sandbars, which creates waves of various forms and sizes. This aspect is beneficial for beginners and intermediate surfers looking to gain confidence.
Unique Features
The unpredictable nature of beach breaks allows for varied surfing experiences within a single location. While this provides excitement and learning opportunities, it can also present challenges, as conditions can change quickly due to tides and weather. Having a surfboard that's versatile, perhaps a funboard or fish, helps adapt to those changes.
Point Breaks
Point breaks are a type of surfing break where the waves wrap around a point or headland. What's distinctive about point breaks is their ability to offer long, peeling rides, appealing to surfers of all levels. They are often identified as a favorite among advanced surfers who enjoy carving and trimming along the wave face.
Advantages and Disadvantages
These breaks can provide excellent conditions in specific swells and tides, but they can be highly competitive. An experienced surfer may find deeper, longer boards effective here, while novices should approach with caution. The social aspect of point breaks can also be a double-edged sword, fostering camaraderie or sometimes conflict depending on crowd size.
Reef Breaks
Reef breaks form over rocky coral structures and generally deliver powerful, fast waves, making them a more advanced option. The key characteristic is their steepness and often hollow shape, which can offer thrilling barrels. For surfers ready to test their skills, reef breaks can be a rewarding challenge.
Key Characteristics
While reef breaks provide exceptional waves, they demand respect due to potentially hazardous underwater conditions. In these cases, a shorter, high-performance board, like a thruster, might be the best choice. However, one must be aware of the increased injury risk if they wipeout, so proper precautions must be taken.
Local Surf Spots and Recommendations
Regional Variations
Different regions boast varying wave types based on geography and climatic conditions. For instance, the East Coast of the U.S. features more consistent beach breaks, while the West Coast gets famed point and reef breaks. This variety means that selecting a surfboard should consider where you will most likely be riding.
Benefits of Understanding Variations
Knowing these regional differences helps in making smarter choices about gear, allowing surfers to select boards that truly meet the local conditions, be it battling consistent chop or waiting for pristine sets to roll in.
Seasonal Wave Differences
Each season brings changes in wave size and consistency. In winter, locations can receive more powerful swells, while summer often means mellower waves at many spots. Recognizing these shifts allows surfers to adjust their gear accordingly.
Why It Matters
Choosing the right surfboard based on seasonal changes can significantly impact your performance on the water. For example, opting for a shorter, more responsive board during the winter swells can enhance maneuverability. But during the summer, a longer, more stable board might serve better for smaller, slower rides.
Overall, being mindful of conditions and environments truly enhances the surfing experience. Adapting to local waves, recognizing seasonal adjustments, and understanding breaks can lead to greater performance and enjoyment on the water.
Material Considerations
When it comes to surfboards, the material they’re made from can really impact performance and experience in the water. A surfboard isn’t just a piece of foam; it’s your connection to the ocean, so it pays to know what’s beneath your feet. Certain materials offer unique characteristics that suit different surfing styles, skill levels, and environmental conditions. Understanding these materials can help you make a choice that adds value to your surfing journey, transforming a casual ride into something memorable.
Common Surfboard Materials
EPS Foam
EPS foam, or Expanded Polystyrene, is often considered the backbone of modern surfboards. One of the standout features of EPS is its lightweight nature. This attribute makes for easier maneuverability, letting surfers adapt quickly to dynamic wave conditions. What you get with EPS foam is a board that allows quick turns and fast paddling, which is a must-have for those who thrive on performance.
However, it isn’t without hindrances. The fragility of EPS foam can lead to dings and damage if not properly handled. This can be frustrating for surfers who are just getting to grips with their craft. Still, many are drawn to the improved buoyancy that EPS offers, enhancing overall speed on the water. It regularly pops up as the material of choice for those entering the shortboard scene.
Polyurethane
Polyurethane, often referred to as PU, has long been the classic choice for surfboard construction. What makes PU particularly popular is its resilience; it tends to absorb shocks better than many alternatives, giving surfers a bit of peace of mind when they wipe out. This material often produces boards with a classic feel, making it a familiar companion for many veterans of the sport.
On the flip side, PU boards can be on the heavier side, which may not suit everyone, especially those who prefer a more agile ride. They might also face issues with water absorption if damaged, which can lead to mold or decay affecting longevity. Still, for individuals who prioritize custom shaping and retro aesthetics, polyurethane remains an enduring favorite.
Epoxy Resins
Epoxy resins represent the wave of the future in surfboard technology. Known for being resistant to both the elements and impact, epoxy boards can endure the rigors of demanding surfing conditions while maintaining their integrity. They tend to be lighter than polyurethane boards, giving riders that compact feel they often crave when hitting those big waves.
One key point about epoxy boards is their buoyancy; they float exceptionally well, which helps both novices and experts catch waves more efficiently. However, the downside is the price point; epoxy boards can be more expensive due to their advanced materials. Importantly, this investment can yield returns in durability and performance, making them a worthy consideration for serious surfers.
Sustainable Options
Eco-Friendly Materials
As surfers become more conscious of environmental impact, eco-friendly materials are emerging as key players in surfboard manufacturing. These boards are designed with sustainability in mind, often utilizing natural materials like bamboo and alternative foams made from recycled substances. The main draw? You’re not just riding the waves; you’re doing it with a clear conscience.
These materials can vary in performance, but many brands are actively improving technology to ensure that eco-friendly choices don’t compromise ride quality. There can be a learning curve to find the right eco-friendly board, but those who support and invest in sustainable options help push the market towards greener practices. A win-win situation, if you ask me.
Recyclable Surfboards
Recyclable surfboards stand at the forefront of achieving a zero-waste philosophy in surfing. Many manufacturers are experimenting with materials that can be completely reclaimed once the board has reached the end of its lifespan. This innovative approach reduces the burden on landfills and puts the focus on a circular economy, where resources are continuously reused.
The major advantage of these boards is that you can ride with the knowledge that you're supporting eco-friendly practices. Nevertheless, the availability and price points can be limiting for some buyers and, in the early stages of this trend, performance may still be a question mark. But as materials improve, the hope is that recyclable surfboards will become more accessible and better performing.
"Choosing the right materials not only enhances your performance but also respects the ocean you love to ride."
Budgeting for Your Surfboard
When it comes to choosing the right surfboard, being mindful of your budget is just as crucial as knowing your skill level and preferred surfing style. Surfboards come in a range of prices, and understanding where you fit within that spectrum can make all the difference in your overall surfing experience. Sticking to your budget while ensuring you get a board that meets your needs is a balancing act, but one that pays dividends in the long run. Not only does it allow for a thoughtful investment, but it also helps you avoid the pitfall of spending too much on a board that may not be perfect for you.
Cost Ranges in Surfboards
Entry-Level Prices
Entry-level surfboards are typically priced from around a couple hundred dollars to about eight hundred, making them accessible to new surfers and those on a tight budget. One of the standout characteristics here is affordability. This price point often includes soft-top surfboards, which are designed to provide safety and stability, making them ideal for beginners who may not yet trust their balance on the waves.
A unique feature of these boards is that they often come ready to use; no need for additional equipment or upgrades. The major advantage of an entry-level board is its capability to ease novices into the sport without the pressure of a hefty investment. However, they may not perform well in larger or more challenging surf conditions, limiting one's growth as they advance in skill.
Mid-Range Investment
Moving up in price, mid-range surfboards can cost between eight hundred fifty to one thousand five hundred dollars. These boards are often a smarter choice for those who have some experience under their belt and are looking to upgrade. An important aspect of mid-range boards is versatility; they typically handle a variety of wave conditions better than entry-level boards.
What you often find in this segment is improved construction methods and materials, allowing for enhanced performance both in maneuverability and speed. Additionally, these boards can be tailored to fit specific styles or conditions, making them quite the popular choice for intermediate surfers. The drawback? They still pose a risk; while better than entry-level, they won’t have the same performance finesse as premium boards.
Premium Boards
Premium surfboards sit at the top of the scale, generally costing one thousand five hundred dollars and up. For serious surfers who know their limits and demands, investing in a premium board is often justified. This segment is marked by high performance; from speed to agility, premium boards are crafted for those dedicated to mastering the art of surfing.
One of their noteworthy features is their customizable aspects, allowing for a highly tailored surfing experience. The materials used are often sophisticated, giving users the longevity and performance they deserve. A downside might be the steep initial investment, which can cause hesitation for those just entering serious surfing, but for many, the benefits far outweigh the costs.
Long-Term Value and Maintenance
Care and Repair Tips
You don’t just buy a surfboard; you need to invest time in its upkeep too. Proper care involves rinsing it off after use, storing it in a cool, dry place and checking for any dings regularly. A key aspect of care is prevention; keeping your board in good condition will ensure it serves you well for years.
Repair tips often include using special surfboard repair kits to mend minor dings or cracked fins. Being proactive about maintenance not only extends the life of your board but can save you money down the line, making this an essential consideration in your overall budgeting.
Resale Considerations
Finally, let’s not forget about the potential resale value when it comes to budgeting. When you're picking a surfboard, keeping in mind how well it might sell after you've outgrown it can add another layer to your budgeting process. A characteristic to consider here is market demand. Some brands and board types have higher demand, meaning they can fetch a better price down the line.
The unique feature is that premium boards often have a higher resale value, thanks to their initial quality and performance. Thus, understanding the market landscape can be incredibly beneficial for making informed decisions. However, be cautious; trends can shift unexpectedly, impacting your board's resale prospects.
"Choose wisely, as the board you pick today can influence not only your experience tomorrow but also value in the days to come."
When you balance the cost of the board against its potential future value and how you plan to take care of it, you will be able to make a decision that complements both your surfing journey and financial comfort.
Finale: Making Your Choice
Selecting the right surfboard is more than just a matter of preference; it’s a vital step that dictates the surfer’s entire experience on the water. A thoughtful choice of surfboard ensures not only a better performance but also aligns the board with personal style and the specific environment in which it will be used. In this article, we have explored various elements that contribute to this decision-making process—skill level, surfing style, environmental conditions, materials, and budget.
By weighing each of these aspects, surfers can make informed choices that enhance their time in the surf. This is especially important given the diverse range of surfboards available today, catering to different tastes and abilities. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced surfer, understanding how these factors intersect can lead to a more enjoyable surfing journey.
Making an informed choice about your surfboard can significantly enhance your overall experience and connection to the sport.
Final Considerations
Combining Skill and Surfboard Choices
When it comes to matching skill level with the appropriate surfboard, this relationship is pivotal. For example, a beginner often benefits from a longer, wider board that provides stability and forgiveness. On the other hand, an intermediate or advanced surfer may lean towards a shorter, more maneuverable board that allows for greater agility and performance. This alignment not only enhances the learning curve but also offers surfers a chance to enjoy the nuances of each wave they catch.
Key characteristics of this concept include flexibility in board choice and the potential for skills to flourish as one progresses. It's beneficial because it facilitates a smoother transition across different surfing environments, optimizing performance as skills are honed. However, choosing too advanced a board can lead to frustration for a beginner, while a more basic board might stunt the growth of an advanced surfer.
Embracing the Learning Process
Recognizing that learning is a continuous journey is crucial for every surfer. Embracing this process not only enriches the surfing experience but also fosters a deeper connection with the ocean. As surfers progress, adapting their equipment can be a reflection of their evolving skills. Being open to experimentation with different surfboards encourages uncovering personal preferences and styles.
This approach highlights the key characteristic of adaptability. It’s a popular choice as it promotes growth and enhances performance. By exploring various boards and styles, surfers can find what truly resonates with them, leading to a more fulfilling experience on the waves.
That said, the downside might be the overwhelming array of choices. For some, it can feel daunting or lead to indecision. Balancing the exploration of new boards while developing existing skills is fundamental in navigating the journey of surfing. In summary, by carefully considering both the skill-to-board alignment and maintaining a learning mindset, surfers can enhance their connection to the ocean and elevate their surfing experience.
